The Independent National Electoral Commission will register more political parties before the 2015 general elections.
INEC Chairman, Prof. Attahiru Jega, who disclosed this to The PUNCH in Abuja on Friday, however said some parties might be deregistered.
He disclosed that there were eight applications by groups seeking registration as political parties.
“We will still register some parties.
Currently, we have eight applications. Some will get it some will not.
We may also deregister some parties if the occasion warrants before the
2015 elections,” Jega added
Jega, who did not dwell much on the
issue, said by the “provisions of the law,” the electoral body had the
power to degister political parties.
Section 78(7) (i) and (ii) of the
Electoral Act, 2010. states that , “The commission shall have power to
de-register political parties on the following grounds:
“(i) breach of any of the requirements for registration; and
“(ii) for failure to win a seat in the National or State Assembly election.”
There are currently 26 political parties in the country. The commission had on December 6, 2012 deregistered 28.
But on July 29, 2013, Justice Gabriel
Kolawole of a Federal High Court in Abuja voided the provisions of
section 78(7)(ii) of the Electoral Act, 2010.
Jega however insisted on Friday that the
law on deregistration of political parties remained as it was and that
INEC would continue to enforce its provisions.
“That is the law. Until it changes, we will continue to enforce the provisions of the law,” he said,
On the deadline for party registration,
Jega said the law did not make provision for it . But he assured that
INEC was trying to bridge the gap administratively.
Jega said, “We are going to handle that
administratively. We may have to put the deadline on the eve of primary
elections. Since an applicant will not be able to field candidates for
the elections, what’s the point of registering such a party?”
But the National Secretary of the
National Conscience Party, Ayodele Akele, faulted Jega, saying the
threat by INEC to deregister some parties was unfair.
NCP, founded by the late jurist, Chief
Gani Fawehinmi (SAN), had lost a suit it filed before a Federal High
Court in Lagos, challenging the power of the commission to deregister
parties. The matter is currently at the Court of Appeal.
Akele argued that it amounted to
contradiction when the commission deregistered political parties with
one hand and registered additional parties.
He said, “INEC should be told that
deregistration of political parties should not warrant its attention.
There are enormous tasks ahead of the commission, such as the
distribution of the permanent voter card, over-monetisation of election
in the country and lack of level playing ground for all political
parties. These are issues INEC should focus on.
“If INEC fails to address the issue of
distribution of the PVC and continuous voter registration exercise which
the commission is handling shoddily, a lot of people will be
disenfranchised in 2015.”
He queried the basis for the
deregistration of parties when some African countries such as Republic
of Benin and South Africa as well as the United States had more
political parties than Nigeria.
The NCP chairman said, “There are just 26
political parties in Nigeria. There are about 50 in the Republic of
Benin, about 50 in South Africa and even in the US there are about 100
parties with only two prominent ones. Nobody talks of deregistration in
those countries.
“Even when INEC was funding political
parties under Prof. Maurice Iwu, no party was deregistered. Why is Jega
interested in deregistering parties now that INEC no longer funds
parties?”
Two political parties that were de-registered a few years ago by INEC had condemned the plan by the commission.
The Fresh Democratic Party and African Liberation Party in separate interviews with THE PUNCH said it would amount to impunity if INEC embarked on fresh deregistration of parties without obeying a court order.
The National Publicity Secretary of FDP, Mr. Ladi Ayodeji, said the commission lacked respect for the rule of law.
He said, “We were deregistered; we went
to court and secured a victory. But they refused to obey the court
verdict. INEC filed an appeal but they have not followed it through. As I
speak, for the last one month, they haven’t got a date.
“They just filed that appeal to stall our
party. If Jega is going ahead to deregister more parties, it then shows
that the man has no respect for the rule of law.
“The reign of impunity under this
government is really very embarrassing. Not even under the military did
we experience this phenomenon whereby a government agency will ignore a
court order completely. This reign of impunity is very bad and it just
defines the character of this government. This is a government that
chooses to obey the rule of law it wants. If that happens, you will be
inviting anarchy.
“That is why we continue to see pockets
of unrest in different parts of the country. They will reach an
agreement with trade unions. they won’t implement it, they will sign
agreement with teachers, they won’t implement it. The annoying thing is
that they are even looking for four more years. The Peoples Democratic
Party which claims to obey the rule of law is trying to nominate the
President (Dr. Goodluck Jonathan) without a congress. Where is adoption
in the Constitution?”
Also, the National Chairman of the African Liberation Party, Chief Emmanuel Okereke, said Jega had an ulterior motive.
He said, “Everybody knows that Jega has
an ulterior motive because he knows that with many parties he won’t
conduct a credible election in 2015. Jega has an ulterior motive which
Nigerians are supposed to have known by now. Jega is the only electoral
commission chairman in the world that aborted election.
“Nigerians allowed him and didn’t do
anything about it. Jega is doing everything he wants; he has forgotten
that this matter is in court. We know his motive and we know what he
wants to achieve. And people are aware of it. Jega doesn’t want the
people that will tell him the truth. But we are watching and waiting for
him.”
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